A shortlist tells you who is available. Evaluation tells you who can help. This is the assessment to run before you sign anything: eight checks, the questions that separate a serious practitioner from a confident one, and the signals that should end a conversation.

Finding a coach and evaluating one are different jobs

Finding produces a shortlist. Evaluating decides which name on it can actually help you, and it is the step most people skip. Credentials tell you someone met a training standard; they do not tell you whether this person will be useful to you specifically. What follows is the assessment, in the order worth doing it.

Eight things to check before you hire

  1. Credential, and what it actually required. An ICF PCC has logged at least 500 coaching hours and passed a recorded assessment. An ACC has 100. A weekend certificate has none of that. Ask which body issued it and how many hours it required.
  2. Hours with people at your level. A coach with 1,000 hours coaching first-time managers is not experienced at coaching a founder through a board conflict. Ask how many current clients hold a role like yours.
  3. Their supervision. Credentialed coaches take their own work to a supervisor. A coach who does not, and cannot say when they last did, is working without a mirror.
  4. How they handle disagreement. Say something in the chemistry call you suspect is wrong. A good coach will test it rather than agree. If they agree with everything, you are buying reassurance, not coaching.
  5. What they refuse to do. Coaches who take every client are either new or indiscriminate. Ask what they turn down and why. A clear answer signals a real practice.
  6. Their referral behaviour. Some presenting problems are clinical, not developmental. Ask what would make them refer you to a therapist instead. A coach who has never made that call has either been lucky or is not looking.
  7. Confidentiality, in writing. Especially when your employer pays. Ask exactly what a sponsor receives. "Attendance and progress against agreed goals" is a good answer; anything about session content is not.
  8. How the engagement ends. Ask what finishing looks like. A coach who cannot describe the end of the relationship may not be planning one.

Questions to ask, and what a good answer sounds like

AskA good answerA warning sign
How do you measure whether this worked?Names observable behaviour agreed up front"You'll feel more confident"
Tell me about an engagement that failed.A specific case and what they learnedClaims none have
What is your model?Names one or two and their limitsLists six proprietary frameworks
Who is this not for?A clear, unflattering answer"Anyone can benefit"
What happens if we are not a fit?An exit after two or three sessionsTwelve-month contract only

Use the chemistry call as the actual test

Most coaches offer a free first conversation. Treat it as the assessment rather than a formality. Bring a real problem, not a summary of your career, and notice whether the half hour changes how you see it. A useful chemistry call leaves you with a sharper question than the one you arrived with. A weak one leaves you with a proposal.

Notice how much of the call they spend talking. Coaching is mostly listening; a coach who fills the chemistry call with their own methodology is showing you what the engagement will feel like.

What to ignore

Testimonials from people whose roles you cannot verify. Certification logos from bodies you have not heard of. Client lists of logos rather than named individuals, which usually mean the firm worked there, not this coach. And "executive coach" as a title carries no protection in any US state, so the word itself certifies nothing.

If you are still assembling a shortlist rather than assessing one, start with how to find an executive coach first, then come back to this.

Frequently asked questions

How do you evaluate an executive coach before hiring?

Check the credential and the hours behind it, confirm they have coached people at your level, ask who supervises their work, and test how they handle disagreement in the chemistry call. Then ask what they refuse to take on and how the engagement ends. A coach who cannot describe failure, refusal, or an ending is describing a sales process rather than a practice.

What questions should I ask an executive coach before hiring them?

Ask how they measure whether the work succeeded, to describe an engagement that failed, what their model is and where it stops working, who coaching is not for, and what happens if the two of you are not a fit. Good answers are specific and occasionally unflattering. Vague or universally positive answers are the signal.

What are the red flags when hiring an executive coach?

Guaranteed outcomes, a refusal to name any client type they turn down, twelve-month contracts with no early exit, claims that no engagement has ever failed, and certification from a body with no published hour requirement. Agreeing with everything you say in the chemistry call is the subtlest and most common one.

Does an executive coach need to be certified?

No US state regulates the title, so anyone may use it. Certification is therefore a floor rather than a guarantee. An ICF PCC credential means at least 500 logged coaching hours and a recorded assessment, which is meaningfully different from a weekend certificate. Ask which body issued it and how many hours it required.

How many coaches should I talk to before choosing?

Three is usually enough. Fewer gives you no basis for comparison; more tends to produce paralysis rather than insight, because chemistry calls start to blur. Run the same real problem past each of them so you are comparing responses rather than personalities.

Should my employer be involved in choosing my coach?

They can fund it and should agree the goals, but the choice of person works better left to you, because the relationship depends on candour. Agree in writing what the sponsor receives before the first session: attendance and progress against shared goals is reasonable, session content is not.

Work on this with a coach

Samira Saberi is an ICF PCC certified leadership coach. $285 per session, first 30 minutes free, in Los Angeles or over Zoom.

Book a Free Session